What is Pension Credit and who is eligible?

By Editorial team · Updated 18 September 2026 · Applies to England

In short

Pension Credit is extra financial help for people on a low income who have reached the qualifying age. It tops up your weekly money and can help with housing costs. This applies to England.

What is Pension Credit?

Managing living costs as you get older can sometimes feel difficult. Pension credit is a regular tax-free payment designed to give extra money to people who are on a low income. This applies to England. It is completely separate from your regular retirement payments from the state. You might be able to get this help even if you own your own home or have other money coming in. It can also open doors to other kinds of financial help, such as assistance with heating bills or housing costs. You can check current details and figures directly on GOV.UK.

Who is eligible for pension credit?

To qualify for this support, you must live in the right part of the country and have reached the qualifying milestone for your retirement benefits. If you have a partner who lives with you, you will need to include them on your application, and your combined income and savings will be looked at together. The DWP will check your overall financial situation, including any earnings from work, other pensions, and certain social security benefits you receive.

  • You must live in England and have reached the qualifying age.
  • If you have a partner, joint income and savings are assessed.
  • Certain disability benefits and allowances are not counted as income.

How is Guarantee Credit calculated?

The main part of the support is known as Guarantee Credit. This part tops up your weekly income to a set minimum standard, depending on whether you are single or have a partner. If your income falls below the government's set level, this credit steps in to bridge the gap. You might also receive extra amounts on top of this basic top-up if you have specific caring responsibilities, a severe disability, or children living with you. Check GOV.UK to find out the exact current weekly figures used for these calculations.

How does Savings Credit work?

There is a second part of the scheme called Savings Credit, which is aimed at people who prepared ahead and saved some money for their retirement. You might be able to get this extra amount if you reached your qualifying milestone before a specific past date and have modest savings or a second pension. It rewards people who have modest additional provisions. Because the rules and qualifying dates for this part are specific, it is best to use an online calculator or speak to the Pension Service helpline to see if your financial history qualifies you for this extra boost.

How to apply for Pension Credit

  1. Gather information about your income, savings, and housing costs.
  2. Use an online calculator provided on GOV.UK to check an estimate of what you might receive.
  3. Contact the Pension Service via phone or apply online through GOV.UK to submit your claim.

When you apply, make sure you have all your financial details ready. If your circumstances change later on, you must tell the authorities straight away so your payments remain correct.

What to do if your Pension Credit is refused

If your application is turned down, do not panic. You have the right to ask for a mandatory reconsideration if you believe a mistake was made in working out your income or savings. Check the decision letter carefully to understand why your claim was unsuccessful. You can also contact your local council or independent advice agencies for guidance. Sometimes, changes in your household circumstances mean you can reapply later and successfully receive support.

Common questions

Can I get this help if I own my home?
Yes, owning your own home does not stop you from applying for and receiving this financial support.
Does my partner need to apply with me?
Yes, if you live with a partner, you must make a joint application, and your combined income and savings will be looked at.
How do I check my potential amount?
You can use the official online calculators available on GOV.UK to get an estimate based on your personal details.

Benefits in this guide

Who wrote this
Our editorial team, with AI assistance, from the official pages listed on this page. It was checked automatically for unsupported figures and copied text, but it has not yet been read by a person. If something looks wrong, please tell us.
Not advice
This is general information for England. What you can get depends on your circumstances — check with the organisation that runs the scheme before you act.